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KMID : 0378019750180081091
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New Medical Journal
1975 Volume.18 No. 8 p.1091 ~ p.1097
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A Survey on Nursing Care of Newborn Babies at Some Hospitals in Seoul
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Abstract
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This thesis is the result of analysis of the replies to the questionaires which were distributed to twenty five nurseries of hospitals in Seoul from July 1, to July 31. 1975 as summerized below: 1. Nursing care of newborn babies.
①Usually newborn babies were in lateral position at 20 hospitals (80%) and in prone position at 4 hospitals(16%).
② New born babies were given the first feeding 12 hours after being born at 12 hospitals (48%) and 8 hours after being born at 10 hospitals (40%). They were given glucose as first feeding at 24 hospitals (96%) and were given 10 to 20cc at 19 hospitals (76%).
③ They were usually given 1/3 milk at first, 1/2 milk next and 2/3 milk at last at 12 hospitals (48%). However, 4 hospitals gave them the whole milk from the very beginning. Intervals of feeding were 3 to 4 hours at 22 hospitals (88%).
④Plastic milk bottles were used at nurseries of 10 hospitals (40%), while glass bottles were used
at 12 hospitals (48%). The bottles were sterilized boiling at 20 hospitals (80%).
⑤At 20 hospitals (80%). mothers were breast feeding babies when they wanted to do so.
⑥They applied eye dropping to the babies at hospitals. For eye dropping, 1 % Ag NO2 was used at 15 hospitals (60%), while antibiotic ointment was used at 5 hospitals (20%).
⑦Umbilical cord care was done at the time of bathing everyday at 20 hospitals (80%). As disinfectant, 75% alcohol were used at 9 hospitals (36%) while mercurochrome and gentian violet were used at 4 hospitals each (16%).
2. Teaching of childcare to the parents.
Education on childcare to the parents were carried out at all the hospitals. Vaccination, feeding, regular visit to the hospitals were taught at all the hospitals, bathing and umbilical cord care at 92% of hospitals, hygiene of newborn babies at 8% of the hospitals and vomiting and diarrhea at 10% of the hospitals. Teaching was carried out at the time of leaving at 11 hospitals (44%) and at the time of breast feeding at 10 hospitals (40%). The means of teaching were brochure on childcare and oral teaching at 21 hospitals (84%).
3. At 22 hospitals (88%) B. C. G vaccination was not given to the newborn babies.
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